SMTP code 452 is used to indicate that the recipient's email server is
unable to accept the message due to a lack of storage space, too many
recipients, or insufficient system resources.
The error most commonly occurs when the recipient's mailbox is full.
However it may also happen if, the email exceeds the server's recipient limit,
or the server is facing resource limitations.
Generally this states the message will be defferred (delayed)
and will retry again later.
Each digit in an SMTP response code carries a specific meaning.
Transient Negative
A temporary condition prevented completion. The sender should retry.
Mail System
Status of the mail system as a whole.
Specific Condition
The third digit narrows the response. Zero is typically generic; higher values are increasingly specific.
Typical server responses you may encounter.
452 4.2.2 <[recipient email]>: Recipient address rejected: Error: BUZON LLENO. MAILBOX IS FULL.
452 #4.5.3 Too many recipients
452 4.3.1 Insufficient system storage
452 4.2.2 The email account that you tried to reach is over quota. Please direct the recipient to Clear Google Drive space & increase storage.
452 4.5.3 Domain policy size per transaction exceeded, please try this recipient in a separate transaction. This message means the email policy size (size of policies, number of policies, or both) for the recipient domain has been exceeded.
452 4.5.3 Your message has too many recipients.
Why you might receive this response.
To address a 452 error:
Need help with email delivery?
CloudMailin can help troubleshoot and resolve SMTP issues.
SMTP code 421 indicates a temporary issue with the server that prevents it from processing requests
SMTP code 450 is a generic temporary error and is used in a wide variety of conditions by the receiving server
SMTP code 451 indicates a temporary local error on the receiving server
SMTP code 452 is used to indicate that the recipient's email server is unable to accept the message due to a lack of storage space, too many recipients, or insufficient system resources
SMTP code 454 indicates an authentication issue, typically suggesting that the server is denying relay access due to a lack of proper authentication from the sender
SMTP code 455 is used to indicate a temporary issue with the server, where it suggests retrying the request at a later time
SMTP code 530 typically indicates that authentication is required to proceed with the requested email operation
SMTP code 550 is a permanent failure notice, typically indicating that the recipient's email address is invalid or unavailable
SMTP code 552 generally indicates a failure due to storage issues or a limit imposed by the recipient's mail server
SMTP code 553 is used to indicate a rejection due to the recipient's email address being invalid, typically in scenarios where the address is not recognized by the recipient's mail server
SMTP code 554 is a permanent failure notice, indicating that the message has been rejected and will not be delivered